# Topic Questions: 138 understand the relationships between the nature, penetration, ionising ability and range in different materials of nuclear radiations (alpha, beta and gamma) — WPH15 Nuclear Decay > 23 WPH15 Nuclear Decay topic questions (53 marks) on 138 understand the relationships between the… — 18 papers, 2020–2026. Open the exact question in the… - Canonical HTML: https://www.examsci.com/topics/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/nuclear-decay/138-understand-the-relationships-between-the-nature-penetration-ionising-ability-and/ - Markdown mirror: https://www.examsci.com/topics/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/nuclear-decay/138-understand-the-relationships-between-the-nature-penetration-ionising-ability-and/index.md --- Edexcel IAL · Physics · WPH15 · Nuclear Decay 23 WPH15 Nuclear Decay topic questions are tagged to this syllabus point across 18 papers (2020–2026). Only the parts whose knowledge graph matches this syllabus statement are counted, and the table shows which parts of each question are involved. - 23 topic questions - 18 papers - 53 tagged marks - 12.9% of topic questions - 11.6% of topic marks - 2020–2026 - Syllabus 2018–current - [All WPH15 Nuclear Decay topic questions](https://www.examsci.com/topics/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/nuclear-decay/) - [All paper codes](https://www.examsci.com/topics/) Core finding **This Nuclear Decay syllabus point appears in 18 WPH15 papers across 2020–2026, contributing 23 topic questions and 53 marks.** The most recent appearance is WPH15/01 January 2026. That equals 12.9% of the 178 topic questions and 11.6% of the 455 marks tagged to Nuclear Decay. Only parts tagged to this subtopic are counted, so a four-part question can contribute one item and one part's marks. The table lists every matching question, its tagged parts and marks, with a link back to the paper page. Sessions are newest first, so the statement can be traced back through the full paper history. ## Topic questions by session Newest sessions first. Parts and marks count only the parts tagged to this subtopic; “x of y parts” shows how much of the question is tagged elsewhere. Select the paper cell to open the matching question on the paper page, or use **Go to Practice Hub** to answer that exact question in the Interactive Practice Hub. | Paper | Question | Type | Parts | Marks | Difficulty | Practice | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | [**WPH15/01** January 2026 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2026-january-wph15-01/#q-19) | **Q19** Polonium Decay and Lead-210 Radioactive Dating - Edexcel IAL Physics Jan 2026 Q19 | FRQ | 1 of 5 parts ((c)) | 2 of 15 on the paper | Medium | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=33df4133-3f97-49c4-8770-848b232eb7b1&question_id=2eaeb5d0-dbf6-4c22-a944-6a1dfc7f2b5f&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+January+2026) | | [**WPH15/01** October 2025 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2025-october-wph15-01/#q-2) | **Q2** Nuclear Decay - Radiation Properties - Edexcel IAL Physics Oct 2025 Q2 | MCQ | MCQ · 1 part | 1 | Easy | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=a7fbae2d-76be-4ac0-9bd4-df3ed119c92f&question_id=67f2ce0e-0160-4a6a-a0a7-034addd724e2&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+October+2025) | | [**WPH15/02** October 2025 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2025-october-wph15-02/#q-2) | **Q2** Nuclear Decay Properties - Edexcel IAL Physics Oct 2025 Q2 | MCQ | MCQ · 1 part | 1 | Easy | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=e7442241-a09d-4872-a697-6e37dca804e8&question_id=66c5f27a-0c37-4392-afe1-bf87953ab927&source_detail=WPH15%2F02+October+2025) | | [**WPH15/01** June 2025 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2025-june-wph15-01/#q-6) | **Q6** Background Count Rate - Edexcel IAL Physics June 2025 Q6 | MCQ | MCQ · 1 part | 1 | Medium | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=2e30fb2a-dfff-4c32-b30f-fefebd92c451&question_id=7f187ff9-f2d6-449b-a532-7757bd689249&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+June+2025) | | [**WPH15/01** June 2025 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2025-june-wph15-01/#q-12) | **Q12** Cloud Chamber Tracks - Edexcel IAL Physics June 2025 Q12 | FRQ | 1 part | 4 | Medium | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=2e30fb2a-dfff-4c32-b30f-fefebd92c451&question_id=71cd9a7f-0e63-4203-838d-68e7d2291494&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+June+2025) | | [**WPH15/01** January 2025 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2025-january-wph15-01/#q-21) | **Q21** Promethium Beta Decay and Binding Energy - Edexcel IAL Physics Jan 2025 Q21 | FRQ | 1 of 4 parts ((a)(i)) | 2 of 12 on the paper | Easy | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=40c335c3-e98a-43c8-b5d1-d1abedfaca1a&question_id=204717ec-35b0-4740-8266-f4a0ee7043ba&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+January+2025) | | [**WPH15/01** October 2024 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2024-october-wph15-01/#q-1) | **Q1** Edexcel IAL Physics Unit 5 Oct 2024 Q1 | MCQ | MCQ · 1 part | 1 | Easy | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=3e10632c-bdcc-44a6-afc4-5f4f7a30978e&question_id=b1a154e5-9c60-4f61-a1eb-58e2e71df786&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+October+2024) | | [**WPH15/01** June 2024 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2024-june-wph15-01/#q-14) | **Q14** Lead Absorption of Gamma Radiation - Edexcel IAL Physics Unit 5 Jun 2024 Q14 | FRQ | 1 of 3 parts ((a)) | 1 of 6 on the paper | Easy | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=fd4de767-0a74-4fd7-9f81-6fb7daf58d01&question_id=28616daa-bea6-4ecf-b8db-e57a9268fb75&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+June+2024) | | [**WPH15/01** January 2024 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2024-january-wph15-01/#q-20) | **Q20** Nuclear Decay - Edexcel IAL Physics Jan 2024 Q20 | FRQ | 1 of 2 parts ((a)) | 4 of 9 on the paper | Medium | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=81ae8d95-9845-43d2-85aa-56edeba0f606&question_id=ab0ffe7e-e5e7-47a1-b19f-83284c6c709b&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+January+2024) | | [**WPH15/01** October 2023 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2023-october-wph15-01/#q-8) | **Q8** Properties of Gamma Radiation - Edexcel IAL Physics Oct 2023 Q8 | MCQ | MCQ · 1 part | 1 | Easy | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=c6d9493b-ab37-4b2a-967c-30f17fd52e71&question_id=fb4c9224-d53f-41d8-859b-430a7de8454b&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+October+2023) | | [**WPH15/01** June 2023 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2023-june-wph15-01/#q-13) | **Q13** Edexcel IAL Physics Unit 5 June 2023 Q13 | FRQ | 1 part | 4 | Medium | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=25ca8d3d-f529-419a-8ab4-22f4c43251b4&question_id=6b455bf1-7b44-4e67-a20f-07baec81bf3e&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+June+2023) | | [**WPH15/01** October 2022 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2022-october-wph15-01/#q-3) | **Q3** Radioactive Emissions - Edexcel IAL Physics Oct 2022 Q3 | MCQ | MCQ · 1 part | 1 | Medium | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=11a7a1e1-92c0-4c27-923f-84fabaf236e5&question_id=27786902-ebcb-4f88-a4f0-5df16f2d503c&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+October+2022) | | [**WPH15/01** October 2022 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2022-october-wph15-01/#q-18) | **Q18** Artificial Radioactivity and Positron Emission - Edexcel IAL Physics Oct 2022 Q18 | FRQ | 1 of 3 parts ((b)) | 4 of 9 on the paper | Medium | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=11a7a1e1-92c0-4c27-923f-84fabaf236e5&question_id=5948a232-9343-42de-8e5c-25f2feb683bd&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+October+2022) | | [**WPH15/01** June 2022 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2022-june-wph15-01/#q-13) | **Q13** Potassium-40 Radioactive Decay - Edexcel IAL Physics Jun 2022 Q13 | FRQ | 1 of 3 parts ((b)) | 2 of 7 on the paper | Easy | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=9a093fb4-7c1b-4987-9e36-33b3e20c2b25&question_id=bcf11d13-95a5-43c4-9f9a-50efe7fa3ece&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+June+2022) | | [**WPH15/01** January 2022 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2022-january-wph15-01/#q-14) | **Q14** Beta Radiation Range in Air - Edexcel IAL Physics Jan 2022 Q14 | FRQ | 1 part | 5 | Hard | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=ba0935d7-8bd2-4880-a14a-07ef68b24285&question_id=d4416f67-7289-4c76-af6a-a107cb39a1b5&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+January+2022) | | [**WPH15/02** January 2022 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2022-january-wph15-02/#q-20) | **Q20** Atomic Energy Lab Experiments - Edexcel IAL Physics Jan 2022 Q20 | FRQ | 1 of 4 parts ((d)) | 3 of 12 on the paper | Medium | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=23304130-a638-4c40-b130-1921931842df&question_id=5ea57c40-f3ca-4e92-b2fd-4e5e7de8dd4f&source_detail=WPH15%2F02+January+2022) | | [**WPH15/01** October 2021 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2021-october-wph15-01/#q-4) | **Q4** Radiation Therapy - Edexcel IAL Physics Oct 2021 Unit 5 Q4 | MCQ | MCQ · 1 part | 1 | Easy | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=85f00adf-61bf-4290-b7e1-556838a91d6f&question_id=b41c8365-9719-452a-ae04-6240aaf6e28b&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+October+2021) | | [**WPH15/01** June 2021 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2021-june-wph15-01/#q-18) | **Q18** Nuclear Fission and Binding Energy of Uranium - Edexcel IAL Physics Jun 2021 Q18 | FRQ | 1 of 6 parts ((e)) | 6 of 14 on the paper | Easy | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=ab093dfb-339d-4a8a-9997-6d539dfdc6b8&question_id=9f1cf7f9-8d60-480c-892d-1180cecba218&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+June+2021) | | [**WPH15/01** June 2021 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2021-june-wph15-01/#q-19) | **Q19** Plutonium-238 Pacemaker Analysis - Edexcel IAL Physics Jun 2021 Q19 | FRQ | 1 of 3 parts ((c)) | 3 of 13 on the paper | Easy | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=ab093dfb-339d-4a8a-9997-6d539dfdc6b8&question_id=b87cc107-008f-4721-9b3c-021806756cf1&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+June+2021) | | [**WPH15/01** January 2021 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2021-january-wph15-01/#q-3) | **Q3** Nuclear Decay - penetration and ionising power | MCQ | MCQ · 1 part | 1 | Easy | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=2e0b1233-9e48-4222-bc71-6c120258396f&question_id=e7194874-31fc-432f-8355-96238b7479be&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+January+2021) | | [**WPH15/01** January 2021 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2021-january-wph15-01/#q-19) | **Q19** Radioactive Decay - potassium-40 beta decay | FRQ | 1 of 5 parts ((a)(iii)) | 2 of 14 on the paper | Medium | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=2e0b1233-9e48-4222-bc71-6c120258396f&question_id=430e0aa4-9491-4987-936b-bc41d26a59e7&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+January+2021) | | [**WPH15/01** October 2020 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2020-october-wph15-01/#q-1) | **Q1** Radiation Penetration - Edexcel IAL Physics Oct 2020 Q1 | MCQ | MCQ · 1 part | 1 | Easy | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=1a3931f7-4a72-41eb-af5a-0d315b2148a6&question_id=25cd1144-ab75-411d-98d5-29210ce2a485&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+October+2020) | | [**WPH15/01** October 2020 · Edexcel IAL](https://www.examsci.com/past-papers/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/2020-october-wph15-01/#q-18) | **Q18** Nuclear Synthesis and Decay of Oganesson - Edexcel IAL Physics Oct 2020 Q18 | FRQ | 1 of 5 parts ((d)) | 2 of 12 on the paper | Easy | [Go to Practice Hub](https://www.examsci.com/practice?set_id=1a3931f7-4a72-41eb-af5a-0d315b2148a6&question_id=1b97e93c-25ae-465d-8e8b-5e761eb32621&source_detail=WPH15%2F01+October+2020) | ## Related topic questions in Nuclear Decay - [133 understand the concept of nuclear binding energy and be able to use the equation $\Delta E=c^{2}\Delta m$ in calculations of nuclear mass (including mass deficit) and energy](https://www.examsci.com/topics/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/nuclear-decay/133-understand-the-concept-of-nuclear-binding-energy-and-be-able-to-use-the-equation/) — 38 question items · 20 papers — 122 marks · 2020–2026 - [134 use the atomic mass unit (u) to express small masses and convert between this and SI units](https://www.examsci.com/topics/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/nuclear-decay/134-use-the-atomic-mass-unit-u-to-express-small-masses-and-convert-between-this-and/) — 18 question items · 16 papers — 77 marks · 2020–2026 - [135 understand the processes of nuclear fusion and fission with reference to the binding energy per nucleon curve](https://www.examsci.com/topics/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/nuclear-decay/135-understand-the-processes-of-nuclear-fusion-and-fission-with-reference-to-the/) — 23 question items · 15 papers — 42 marks · 2020–2026 - [136 understand the mechanism of nuclear fusion and the need for very high densities of matter and very high temperatures to bring about and maintain nuclear fusion](https://www.examsci.com/topics/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/nuclear-decay/136-understand-the-mechanism-of-nuclear-fusion-and-the-need-for-very-high-densities/) — 12 question items · 11 papers — 40 marks · 2020–2026 - [137 understand that there is background radiation and how to take appropriate account of it in calculations](https://www.examsci.com/topics/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/nuclear-decay/137-understand-that-there-is-background-radiation-and-how-to-take-appropriate-account/) — 10 question items · 10 papers — 13 marks · 2020–2026 - [139 be able to write and interpret nuclear equations given the relevant particle symbols](https://www.examsci.com/topics/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/nuclear-decay/139-be-able-to-write-and-interpret-nuclear-equations-given-the-relevant-particle/) — 26 question items · 20 papers — 54 marks · 2020–2026 ## Topic question rules and edge cases **How many topic questions cover this syllabus point?** 23 question stems cover this subtopic across 18 papers, but only 23 tagged parts and 53 marks belong to it. Other parts of the same questions are assessed under different statements and are excluded from this page. **Which papers include this subtopic?** The table lists every matching session from 2020–2026. Each row links to the question anchor on the paper page, where the full paper context and practice entry point are available. **Why can one question appear under several subtopics?** The parts of one question can assess different syllabus statements. Each part is counted under its own subtopics, so the same question stem can appear on several subtopic pages while each page lists only the parts and marks tagged to that statement. **Can I practise these questions with AI marking?** Yes. Open a paper from the table and use the Interactive Practice Hub entry point. The page itself is static HTML so search engines and retrieval agents can read the full question list without executing JavaScript. --- Full page with native tables, bar charts and Practice Hub links: https://www.examsci.com/topics/edexcel-ial/physics/physics-unit-5-wph15/nuclear-decay/138-understand-the-relationships-between-the-nature-penetration-ionising-ability-and/